How to cook pork belly (2024)

It's the ultimate combination of crispy skin and juicy meat that puts this dish at the top of the roasting tree. Pork belly is a treat few turn down, so why not try making this meaty masterpiece at home? This dish will captivate carnivores everywhere and make your Sunday roast an extra special affair.

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Read our guide on how to cook pork belly in the oven, then check out more pork belly recipes. For more information on other cuts, see our guides for how to cook pork shoulder and how to cook pork chops.

What to look for when buying pork belly

Pork belly is available to buy from both supermarkets and butchers or grocery stores. It can be bought in the form of a whole slab or already sliced in bacon and pancetta form. The most important thing to check for when buying pork belly is that the meat is fresh and not showing any signs of being off. You can use the following indicators:

Colour: If in good condition, the fat should be a pale creamy white colour. Any discolouration (yellow or grey shading) indicates that it has aged beyond best.

Smell: There should be no distinct 'off' smells which indicate decay.

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Texture: The flesh should be firm to touch and pink, with no sliminess.

Ratio of fat:flesh: Around 50:50 distribution here is perfect, with an even spread of rendered fat.

How to prepare pork belly

It's easiest to ask a butcher for help and advice with boning, trimming, slicing, scoring, rolling and tying. If the recipe calls for the skin to be scored, pork belly has particularly tough skin, so you'll need a sharp knife to get the right cut. If you're unsure, your butcher will be happy to score the meat for you and save you the hassle. This is also a relatively cheap cut of meat so it's perfect for budget-friendly Sunday roasts. If you are paying for the bones and the butchers bone the belly for you, it's worth asking to take the pork ribs home, as they are great for stock.

How to roast pork belly

  1. Score the pork belly using a very sharp knife.
  2. Lay the pork, skin-side up, on a rack in a roasting tin. Rub with oil and season with salt. This process helps the fat run out and skin to crisp.
  3. Transfer to a preheated oven. Check your recipe for times and temperatures. Pork belly needs a combination of slow, gentle heat to tenderise the meat, plus a shorter blast at a higher heat to crisp up the skin.
  4. Cook at 180C/160C fan/gas 4 for 2 hrs 15 mins, then turn up the oven to 200C/180C fan/gas 6 for a further 35 minutes to crisp the crackling.
  5. Once cooked (the pork should be tender; this can be easily tested by piercing the flesh with a knife), remove the pork from the oven, then leave to rest for 10-15 minutes before carving.

How to season pork belly

A classic salt rub is traditional, but you could also make your own spice paste.

For a salt rub: rub the skin with olive oil and season generously with sea salt. This will help the fat run out and the skin to gain its famous crispy texture.

For a spice paste: try the fennel, peppercorn, garlic and thyme combo from our slow-roast rolled belly pork. Or, if you're feeling particularly adventurous, try our bourbon-glazed pork belly chunks for a grown-up, sweet whiskey marinade.

Some recipes also recommend leaving the meat uncovered in the fridge for a few hours in order to dry out the skin and let the meat take on the flavours of your chosen seasoning. If you have more time, marinating the meat for a few hours or even overnight (if you're making ahead of time), will always give a greater depth of flavour.

Is it better to cook pork belly fast or slow?

Pork belly has a high fat content, and is packed with flavour. This cut lends itself well to slow-cooking methods as this will allow the fat to gradually render into the meat and transfer its flavour and moisture in the process and resulting in a tender texture. If you are roasting the meat, then this will also create a beautifully crispy finish on the skin simultaneously whilst the fat renders. Meanwhile, slow-braising and stewing pork belly also suits this meat, resulting in a soft texture, with a little more bite compared to roasting

How long do you cook pork belly for?

Wondering what temperature pork belly should be cooked at and for how long? The secret to cooking pork belly is the combination of a gentle heat to tenderise the meat and short, high temperature blasts to crisp up the skin on the outside. Typically, recipes call for around 2 hrs at 180C/160C fan/gas 4, then a further 30 mins or so at 200C/180C fan/gas 6. Some recipes suggest cooking at a higher temperature first, while others recommend doing so at the end as we have here; either way will produce good results.

How to check that pork is cooked

The pork will be ready when the juices run clear and the flesh is tender when pierced with a knife. If the skin hasn't crisped up, try putting the joint under a hot grill for a few minutes – but remember to keep an eye on it to avoid burning.

Our top pork belly recipes

1. Three-hour pork belly

This cheap cut of pork is perfect for a sensational Sunday roast. Our luxurious three-hour pork belly creates beautifully soft flesh and crisp crackling. Serve with red cabbage and new potatoes for an ultra-satisfying family meal. It takes a grand total of just 10 minutes to prepare this golden-brown beauty for cooking.

2. Slow cooker pork belly

Show your favourite piece of kitchen kit some love with our simple slow cooker pork belly. Achieve tender, melt-in-the-mouth meat in just two easy steps. For traditionalists, serve with creamy mash, steamed veggies and gravy. For something a little different, try serving in a ramen noodle broth, bao buns or burgers.

3. Pork belly slices

Sticky pork belly slices are our favourite summer indulgence. Try serving these tender strips of meat with crunchy coleslaw in a pillowy-soft bread bun with plenty of homemade fries. Roasting with our easy barbecue sauce locks in flavour and creates a charred, caramelised crust we can't resist.

4. Pomegranate-braised pork belly

Combine classic Chistmassy spices to create the perfect balance of sweet and tart flavours with our pomegranate-braised pork belly. This hearty winter warmer makes a stunning dinner-party main course for the colder months.

5. Rolled pork belly with herby apricot & honey stuffing

Fans of crisp crackling will be overjoyed with our . The sweet, fruity filling pairs perfectly with succulent, savoury pork. Drying out the skin before roasting will give you the perfect crackling you're craving.

Discover more of our essential advice on how to make the perfect pork belly, or try our sticky slow-roast belly of pork recipe.

Enjoyed these recipes? Check out our other cookery guides...

The best wines to drink with pork
How to make perfect pulled pork
Our ultimate pork belly recipe collection

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What's your favourite way to serve pork belly? Leave a comment below...

How to cook pork belly (2024)

FAQs

How to cook pork belly? ›

Things You Should Know

How do you cook pork belly so it's not tough? ›

The secret to cooking pork belly is the combination of a gentle heat to tenderise the meat and short, high temperature blasts to crisp up the skin on the outside. Typically, recipes call for around 2 hrs at 180C/160C fan/gas 4, then a further 30 mins or so at 200C/180C fan/gas 6.

How do restaurants cook pork belly? ›

We soak the pork in water for about 20 to 25 minutes to wash away excess fat. Then we steam it for about 15 to 20 minutes until it's about 70% done. After that, we take it out of the water and poke holes in the pork with a needle and then rub it all over with salt and spices. Then we air dry it with a fan for 12 hours.

How long does pork belly take to be tender? ›

Slow roast 1 1/2 hours – Roast the pork in a 140°C/285°F oven (120°C fan) for a total of 2 1/2 hours. Keeping the temperature this low allows the meat to become tender, for the fat to render (melt) so we get the “confit” cooking effect, and also to dry out the pork skin yet keep it supple.

Does pork belly get softer the longer you cook it? ›

This is a tough muscle, so it needs a longer cooking time at low heat to breakdown the tough tissue." So, to serve up good roast pork, budget for at least 3-4 hours in the kitchen. If done correctly, a piece of roast pork should be so tender you can pierce its flesh with a fork.

Why do you pour boiling water on pork belly? ›

Pour a cup or more of boiling water over the skin. This will shrink the rind, allowing the incisions to open and enabling the heat, salt, and oil to penetrate deeper. Try to only pour the boiling water over the rind and not over any exposed meat on the roast, as this will dry the pork out.

Do you rinse pork belly before cooking? ›

From a food safety perspective, washing raw poultry, beef, pork, lamb or veal before cooking it is not recommended as the safest method. If you wash meat or poultry, some bacteria can be splashed on the surfaces of your kitchen, which can make you sick if not properly cleaned and sanitized.

How do you know if pork belly is cooked all the way? ›

One way to determine your porks' doneness is by the color of the juices that come out of it when you poke a hole in it with a knife or fork. If the juices run clear or are very faintly pink, the pork is done cooking. If they're mostly or entirely pink or red, it's best to continue cooking.

Should I cover pork belly when cooking? ›

Build a foil boat around the pork belly. Fold up the sides and seal the corners well for a tight package that surrounds the meat, but leaves the skin exposed on top. Carefully cover top skin with a layer of coarse salt, being careful not to let it fall off the sides where it will over-salt the meat.

Why didn't my pork belly go crispy? ›

The skin wasn't dry enough. Make sure to pat the pork completely dry before rubbing in the salt and oil as excess moisture will stop it from crisping up. It's important to score the skin if you want it really crisp. You'll need a sharp knife for this, or ask your butcher to do it for you.

Can pork belly be a little pink? ›

Pork doesn't need to be overcooked to be safe. In fact, pork can be eaten with a hint of pink in the middle (with the exception of mince and sausages). Like all meat, pork continues to cook after removal from heat.

Why did my pork belly turn out tough? ›

Q: Why are my braised pork belly slices tough? A: The pork belly may be tough if the slices are cut too thick, resulting in insufficient cooking time to tenderize the meat. Alternatively, the pork may have been overcooked, causing it to become tough.

Can you cook pork belly too long? ›

Yes, if you cook a pork roast for too long, it can become tough and dry.

Do you cook pork belly skin side up or down? ›

Roast pork belly for 30 minutes on the middle rack in a heavy, oven-safe pan or skillet, skin side up / fat side up. Reduce heat to 275°F and roast for an hour or more, until tender but not mushy. (Larger pieces of pork belly will take longer. Our one-pound belly was done after an hour at 275°F.)

How to stop pork belly from being chewy? ›

Tips for Cooking Pork Belly

Second, use plenty of salt! Use far more than you think you need. If you do not use enough salt, the skin will remain chewy and it will not be very tasty at all. The fat layer under the skin will react with the salt causing it to puff up and become the crunchy crackling that tastes so good!

How do you soften pork belly meat? ›

To tenderize pork before cooking it, try breaking up the tough muscle by hitting it with a meat mallet evenly across the surface of the meat. Then, if you want your pork to be extra tender, you can marinate it in a tenderizing marinade made with acids, like citrus juices, vinegar, or wine.

Why does pork belly get tough? ›

Any meat will expel its available free water at temperatures above 180°F (82°C), becoming tough and dry. But when collagen unravels, it turns into gelatin and releases water back into the meat, which the gelatin tries to hold on to.

How do you make pork soft and tender? ›

First, we sear one side of the chops until browned, flip them, turn the heat to low, and cover the skillet with a lid. The second side will slowly turn golden brown, and since we added the lid, the heat from the pan will gently cook the middle. By gently cooking the chops this way, they stay juicy and become tender.

References

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